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China’s Evergrande and its Founder Accused of $78 Billion Fraud

China’s property giant Evergrande and its founder, Hui Ka Yan, are facing allegations of financial fraud, amounting to a $78 billion over a two-year period leading up to its default on debt.

Evergrande and its Founder Accused of $78 Billion Fraud

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The China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) levied fines and penalties on Evergrande and its key figures, showing a crackdown on financial misconduct in the country’s financial sector.

The company’s mainland entity, Hengda Real Estate, bore the brunt of the penalties, facing a record fine of $580 million.

Founder and chairman, Hui Ka Yan, once a China’s richest man, was fined $6.5 million and banned from China’s financial markets for life.

The CSRC’s investigation discovered a pattern of financial misconduct, alleging that Hui Ka Yan instructed staff to artificially inflate Hengda’s annual results in 2019 and 2020.

The regulator found Hengda overstated its revenue by nearly $30 billion in 2019 and by a 80%, or $48.6 billion, in 2020.

Hui Ka Yan, along with other executives, faces accusations of financial reports and violating securities regulations.

The legal complexities have compounded its financial woes culminating in a court-ordered liquidation in Hong Kong earlier this year.

The company’s downfall has trouble through China’s real estate sector, which accounts for around a third of the country’s economic growth.

With over $300 billion in debt, Evergrande’s predicament epitomizes the challenges facing major property developers in China amidst tightening regulatory scrutiny.

The fallout from scandal has reverberated through Chinese markets, with the Shanghai Composite index down 5.8% and Hong Kong’s Hang Seng plummeting 15.3% over the past year.

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China’s real estate crisis has affected property developers but also impacted the shadow banking industry with institutions like Zhongzhi Enterprise Group facing insolvency and liquidation.

China’s regulatory watchdog, the China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC), has levied fines in response to allegations of financial misconduct.

Hengda Real Estate, Evergrande’s mainland entity faces a record fine of $583.5 million, while founder Hui Ka Yan bears a hefty $6.5 million penalty and a lifetime ban from China’s financial markets.

The CSRC contends that Evergrande inflated its revenues by an $78 billion through fraudulent means, manipulating financial reports to create a facade of financial stability.

This purported fraud, spanning the years 2019 and 2020 constitutes the largest ever financial malfeasance case in China’s securities markets.

Both individuals face fines and lifetime bans from participation in China’s financial markets. The CSRC attributes the fraudulent activities directly to Hui Ka Yan portraying him as the orchestrator of the financial deception.

Evergrande’s descent into scandal has reverberated throughout China’s real estate industry, concerns about the sector’s stability.

With over $300 billion in debt, Evergrande’s financial position shows challenges within China’s property market.

Legal proceedings have cast a shadow over Evergrande’s once-stellar reputation culminating in a court-ordered liquidation in Hong Kong.

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